復(fù)習(xí)資料：自考英語二?？紗卧~解析（十七）

        湖南自考生網(wǎng)小編為大家整理了自考英語二?？紗卧~解析復(fù)習(xí)資料，考生最好能抽出時(shí)間來，每天背幾個(gè)單詞，等到考試的時(shí)候就不會(huì)慌張。
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        1、paradox n.a person,thing or situation that has two opposite features and therefore seems strange矛盾的人（或事情、情況）

        eg:It is a paradox that such a rich country should have so many poor people living in it.

        如此富足的國家竟有如此多的窮人，這是個(gè)矛盾的現(xiàn)實(shí)。

        2、reward n.a thing that you are given because you have done something good,worked hard,etc.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；回報(bào)；報(bào)酬

        eg:A 1000 reward has been offered for the return of the stolen painting.

        懸賞1000英鎊尋找失竊的畫。

        衍生:

        reward v.

        ~sb.（for sth./doing sth.）give a reward to sb.給某人報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)賞某人

        eg:Is this how you reward me for helping/my help?

        你就這樣報(bào)答我對(duì)你的幫忙嗎?

        rewarding adj.（of an activity,etc）worth doing;satisfying（指活動(dòng)等）值得做的，令人滿意的

        eg:Gardening is a very rewarding pastime.

        園藝勞動(dòng)是非常有益的消遣。

        3、entrepreneur n.a person who makes money by starting or running businesses,especially when this involves taking financial risks創(chuàng)業(yè)者；企業(yè)家

        eg:He would not have succeeded in such a risky business if he had not been such a clever entrepreneur.

        假若他不是那么精明強(qiáng)干的企業(yè)家，就不會(huì)在這樣冒險(xiǎn)的事業(yè)中取得成功。

        衍生

        enterprise n.business company or firm事業(yè)單位；企業(yè)單位；公司；商號(hào)；商行

        eg:one of the most successful enterprises of its kind

        同類企業(yè)中業(yè)績(jī)極突出者

        enterprising adj.having or showing enterprise有事業(yè)心的；表現(xiàn)出進(jìn)取心的；有膽量的

        eg:an enterprising young man

        有進(jìn)取心的年輕男子

        4、exclude v.to prevent somebody/something from entering a place or taking part in something把…排斥在外；防止…進(jìn)入；阻止…參加

        ~sb./sth.（from sth.）

        eg:exclude a person from membership of a society

        拒絕接納某人入會(huì)

        前綴ex-

        1）出，出去

        exceed v.超出

        exclude v.排除

        expire v.斷氣，期滿

        export v./n.出口

        expose v.暴露

        2）前面的，前任的

        ex-husband n.前夫

        ex-minister n.前任部長(zhǎng)

        ex-president n.前任總統(tǒng)

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