湖南學(xué)位英語《詞匯與語法》專項復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)（4）

        以下是湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位英語《詞匯與語法》專項復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)（4）由湖南自考網(wǎng)收集、提供。自考學(xué)位考試對考生來說是很重要的環(huán)節(jié)，希望學(xué)位英語考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)能夠幫助同學(xué)們更好地復(fù)習(xí)，祝同學(xué)們能通過復(fù)習(xí)資料在考試時取得更好地成績!

        Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time?

        Laura: It's ten past nine.

        A. I am sorry.

        B. I beg your pardon.

        C. Excuse me.

        D. Hello, how do you do?

        [答案]C

        【精析】選項C(對不起，打擾了)是在請求別人幫忙或打擾別人時使用。選項A用于不小心傷害到別人時;選項B用于請求別人原諒或沒聽清楚對方所說的話時;選項D用于初次見面或不熟悉的人之間見面時。

        Eve: ______

        Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you?

        A. How do you do?

        B. How are you?

        C. Are you well again?

        D. What about your health?

        [答案]B

        【精析】選項A用于初次見面或不熟悉的人之間見面時的問候，而選項C和D在英語中不符合表達習(xí)慣，只有選項B用于平時的問候。

        Thomas: ______

        Ronald: I'm going to do a bit of research work. What about you?

        A. What is your plan for this weekend?

        B. How are you getting on with your research work?

        C. Will you make a plan for this weekend?

        D. Will you have a good time this weekend?

        [答案]A

        【精析】排除選項C、D(一般疑問句);選項A是常見的詢問別人計劃的表達(你周末準(zhǔn)備干什么?)，與答句相符。選項B(你的論文怎么樣了?)不符合題意。

        Maria: Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?

        Leo: ______

        A. I hope so.

        B. I'm afraid so.

        C. I believe not so.

        D. I hope not so.

        [答案]A

        【精析】"Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?"的意思是：“你認(rèn)為明年你會加工資嗎?”選項A意為“我希望這樣”，符合題意。選項B“恐怕是這樣的”，選項C“我深信不會這樣”，選項D“我希望不是這樣”都不符合表達習(xí)慣及語境。

        Mario: Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina.

        Nina: I______ she ______ until tomorrow.

        A. think; isn't coming

        B. thought; wasn't coming

        C. didn't think; was coming

        D. didn't think; is coming

        [答案]B

        【精析】"Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina."的意思是：“你喜歡的老師已經(jīng)到這里了，尼娜。”選項B意為“我原以為她明天才到”，此時必須用過去式"thought"，而不是"think"。

        Nora: How long has this bookshop been in business?

        Michel: ______1982.

        A. After

        B. In

        C. From

        D. Since

        [答案]D

        【精析】"How long has this bookshop been in business?"意思是：“這個書店開了多久?”只有since+某時間點可以做完成時態(tài)的時間狀語，故選項D符合題意。選項A(在……之后)，選項B(在……里面)以及選項C(從哪里來)都與題意不符。

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