湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位英語復(fù)習(xí)試題（7）

       以下湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位英語復(fù)習(xí)試題（7）由湖南自考網(wǎng)收集、提供。自考學(xué)位考試對(duì)考生來說是很重要的環(huán)節(jié)，希望學(xué)位英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料能夠幫助同學(xué)們更好地復(fù)習(xí)，在考試時(shí)取得更好地成績(jī)!

        湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位培訓(xùn)班

        31. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today. (QE07-11-28)

        A. leaves   B. left   C. leave    D. would leave

        【答案】B?？疾焯摂M語氣，would rather后面賓語從句要用過去時(shí)，表示虛擬語氣，此句描述將來

        32. I’d ___ you didn’t touch that, if you don’t mind. (QE98-45)

        A. rather    B. better    C. happier    D. further

        【答案】A   I’d rather=I would rather：我寧愿……，后面接動(dòng)詞原形和從句。接從句時(shí)，從句謂語用一般過去時(shí)表示虛擬。better的類似用法時(shí)had better(do)：最好……。C和D項(xiàng)與題意不符。

        33. Peter wishes that he ___ law instead of literature when he was in college. (QE00-32)

        A. could study    B. studied    C. had studied   D. would study

        【答案】C。wish 后面的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣，虛擬語氣中時(shí)態(tài)類似在非真實(shí)條件從句中時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用——時(shí)態(tài)后移。與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反（用過去時(shí)），I wish I were you .但愿我是你多好??！與過去的事實(shí)相反的愿望（用過去完成時(shí)），I wish he hadn’t made the big mistake.他要是不犯那個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤，該有多好！與將來的愿望相反即愿望難以實(shí)現(xiàn)（用過去將來時(shí)），I wish I could be of more use in the future.我希望我將來有點(diǎn)用處。

        34. ---Did you see her off the day before yesterday? (QE0811-39)

        ----No, but I wish I_____.

        A. were    B. did     C. had     D. would

        【答案】C。本題考虛擬語氣。事實(shí)他前天沒有去，現(xiàn)在是他希望前天送了那個(gè)人，與過去事實(shí)相反，用had done。你前天有沒有去送他？沒有，我希望我送他了。

        35. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there. (QE01-53)

        A. were   B. would be   C. had been   D. will be

        【答案】C。  wish 后面的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反（用過去時(shí)）：主語+wish+從句（主語+過去時(shí)…）I wish I were you .但愿我是你多好??！與過去的事實(shí)相反的愿望（用過去完成時(shí)）:I wishe he hadn’t made the big mistake.他要是不犯那個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤，該有多好！與將來的愿望相反即愿望難以實(shí)現(xiàn)（用過去將來時(shí)）I wish I could be of more use in the future.我希望我將來有點(diǎn)用處。

        36. He recommended that John ______ with him.

        A. must go    B. went        C. will go       D. go

        【答案】D。他要求約翰和他一起去。Recommend后面的賓語從句用虛擬。

        37. The doctor’s advice was that the patient ____ at once. (QE05-11-34)

        A. to be operated    B. being operated    C. be operated    D. operated

        【答案】C 本題考查虛擬語氣，advise, insist等動(dòng)詞后是接that sb. (shoud) do sth. 不用加to或變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞, 其名詞形式advice, insistence后面動(dòng)詞形式也一樣。此題又是被動(dòng)形式。所以直接為be operated。

        38. His mother insisted that he ___ the coat when going out. (QE99-58)

        A. put on      B. puts on    C. to put     D. putting on

        【答案】A  insist：堅(jiān)持做某事＋賓語從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用（should）+do形式，表示虛擬。

        39. He asked that it ______ done right away.

        A. is       B. be         C. shall be       D. must be

        【答案】B。他要求這件事要立即做。Ask作為要求講的時(shí)候，賓語從句用虛擬。表達(dá)主觀愿望。

        40. We demand that atomic weapons ____ .

        A. be prohibited   B. will be prohibited   C. are prohibited   D. ought to be prohibited

        【答案】A。我們要求禁止使用原子武器。Demand后面的賓語從句用虛擬。表達(dá)主觀愿望。

        41. It is necessary that we ____ have a good command of English at college. (QE92-57)

        A. must    B. have to   C. should   D. ought to

        【答案】．C本句考察虛擬語氣：It is necessary that sb. (should) do sth. 這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示“某人應(yīng)當(dāng)，必須作某事”。

        湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位復(fù)習(xí)資料

        以上“湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位英語復(fù)習(xí)試題（7）”由湖南自考網(wǎng)指導(dǎo)老師收集整理。