以下湖南學士學位英語復習試題(16)由湖南自考網收集、提供。自考學位考試對考生來說是很重要的環(huán)節(jié),希望學位英語考試復習資料能夠幫助同學們更好地復習,在考試時取得更好地成績!
句子復雜化--非謂語動詞
專項練習
1. It is not easy ____ the answer to the difficult math problem. (QE05-11-23)
A. to figure out B. figuring out C. figure out D. being figured out
【答案】A. 本題考查的是it 作形式主語,真正的主語是to do。這種句型很常見,例如:It’s difficult to find a job these days. 如今找一份工作很難。
2. He has already made up his mind. It’s no use_____ him. (QE93-43)
A. try to persuade B. trying to persuade
C. to try to persuade D. to try persuading
【答案】B It is no use doing sth.“作某事沒有用”是固定搭配。Ing做真正主語。
3. ____ is one of good properties of this metal. (QE94-34)
A. Light in weight B. Having been light in weight
C. Be light in weight D. Being light in weight
【答案】D 主語應該是名詞性質,因此排除A項,因為light 是形容詞;也排除C 項,be light in weight 不能作為名詞詞性;而此句陳述的是客觀真理,應該用一般現在時而不是完成時, 所以選D項。D項意為“質量輕 ”,in 表示“在某方面 ”,weight “質量,重量 ”;句意為“重量輕是這種金屬的優(yōu)良特征之一。”
4. It's necessary for them ____ another chance.
A. to give B. to be given C. being given D. giving
【答案】B 再給他們一次機會是很重要的。不定式作主語。
5. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.
A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having
【答案】D 面試之前有必要做好準備,提前準備好答案會很有幫助。Ing形式做主語。
6. We shall appreciate ____ from you soon. (QE98-42)
A. being heard B. hearing C. to hear D. having been heard
【答案】B。appreciate+doing:“感謝,欣賞”。此處hear from sb:從……收到來信,應該用主動語態(tài),后面的sb.是hear from的賓語,故A,C和D項不對。
7. Don’t risk ___ the job which so many people want. (QE99-57)
A. losing B. to lose C. lost D. your life to lose
【答案】A。risk后面接doing形式,意為:冒險做某事。
8. The scientist didn’t mind_____ and went on with his investigation. (QE93-59)
A. laughing at B. to be laughed at
C. being laughed at D. laughed at
【答案】C mind doing sth.“介意”是固定搭配;而此處科學家是被嘲笑的對象,是“介意被嘲笑”,所以選被動式C項being laughed at.
9. John suggested ____ anything about it until they found out more facts. (QE95-53)
A. not to say B. saying not C. to say not D. not saying
【答案】D suggest后面只能用 doing,不能用to do,否定副詞not的位置應該在doing之前。
10. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time
C. to have time D. to having time
【答案】B。appreciate doing
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