2019湖南學(xué)士學(xué)位英語模擬試題及答案（九）

     四、翻譯(51)

     51.In traditional Chinese family culture,descendants of several generations from the same ancestor lived together and formed a big family system.This kind of autonomous family system was the basic unit of traditional Chinese society.Chinese children follow their father's family name.This is the same as western culture.Nowadays in China it is legally fine for a child to follow either father's family name or mother's family name.Within each family system,of course people except those who joined this family system through marriage all have the same family name.

     答案：在傳統(tǒng)的中國家庭文化中，同一祖先的幾代后裔(descendants)居住在一起，形成一個大家庭。這種自治(autonomous)家族制度是中國傳統(tǒng)社會的基本單位。中國的孩子們跟隨他們父親的姓。這和西方文化是一樣的。如今在中國，孩子跟父親的姓或母親的姓在法律上都是合法的。除了那些因為結(jié)婚加入到家庭中的人以外，人們的姓氏都是一樣的。

     五、寫作(52)

     52.1.人們最關(guān)注的學(xué)生安全問題是……

     2.如何避免這些問題……

     3.作為學(xué)生，我認(rèn)為……

     范文：

     People are paying more and more attention to students'safety problems now.However,what are the safety problems people most concern about?The first,in my view,is the food safely,which is followed by the traffic safety.Other major issues include public and campus network security.

     How to improve students'well being in light of the safety problems mentioned above?As for me,first of all,students should acquire good living habits to avoid the food safety problem.In addition,students ought to put it in the first place that they must abide by the traffic rules strictly.Thirdly,students must learn to keep safe in public places while taking part in activities.Finally,when it comes to the campus network,routine supervision must be taken into consideration in order to improve its reliability.

     As a college student,I am convinced that we must strengthen our sense of safety and learn to shelter ourselves from a wide range of problems.

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